Colombia: Save the rainforest by making Cocaine legal

The argument that cocaine users are destroying the environment is rapidly leading its proponents into a spiraling abyss of irony and incoherence: If you're into charlie, snow, or a few lines of snort, Colombia's Vice President Francisco Santos Calderón has a message for you: your cocaine use is a "predator of the rain forest" and a serious threat to human life. "Cocaine use requires a disposable income and during the week many users drive hybrid cars and recycle. Then, on the weekend, he or she destroys everything they believe in," Calderón said. [Huffington Post] Wait, what!? Did he just say that cocaine users are successful and well-educated? Shall police start profiling Prius drivers for drug searches? I remember the good old days when cocaine was supposed to make you steal things and kill people. I can't even begin to imagine why you'd argue that cocaine is part of a healthy lifestyle if your goal is to make people stop doing it. If all this is true, then we can conclude rather easily that the problem with cocaine is how it's produced and sold (which can be changed) rather than what happens when people use it (which cannot). The two options are 1) illicit cocaine cultivation in the rainforest, or 2) regulated cultivation somewhere else. There is no third option in which everyone agrees not to do coke. If you wait for that to happen while the rainforests burn, you're a bigger part of the problem than the party people who drive Priuses. http://stopthedrugwar.org/chronicle_blog/2008/dec/08/are_cocaine_users_killing_the_ra

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Peru: Seeking $200 million in international contributions over the next ten years

Peru is seeking $200 million in international contributions over the next ten years to cut deforestation to zero, reports BBC News. Speaking to BBC News at the U.N. climate meeting in Poznan, Poland, Environment Minister Antonio Brack said Peru would aim to conserve 54 million hectares of forest over the next 10 years, an area that could eventually rise to 60 million. He said the country is seeking 20 million per year from industrialized nations to augment the $5 million the Peruvian government is willing to commit. He added that the government believes 80 percent of the country's primary or old growth forests can be saved. "We are not a poor country going to the Poznan meeting begging for aid," he told the BBC. "We are an important country with a large area of forest that has a value." The Peruvian proposal segments the 54 million hectares into four categories: 17 million hectares of existing national parks, 12 million for indigenous reserves, 21 million for sustainable forestry development, and 5 million for eco-tourism. Some of the funds would go towards increasing the country's nascent environmental police force from 61 officers to more than 3,000. While it wasn't initially clear how reducing emissions from deforestation and degradation (REDD) mechanism would play into Peru's proposal, the emergence of a market for forest carbon could be worth hundreds of millions of dollars to the country.  Peru — home to the fourth largest extent of tropical rainforests after Brazil, Congo, and Indonesia — has historically had one of the lowest annual deforestation rates in the Amazon basin, but forest loss has been increasing in recent years due to illegal logging, mining, agriculture, and expansion of road networks, including the paving of a highway that provides access to a remote and biologically-rich region in southeastern part of the country. In 2005 — the most recent year for which data is available — at least 150,000 hectares of forest was lost, while a similar area was degraded through logging and other activities.http://news.mongabay.com/2008/1208-peru.html

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World-Wide: Tropical Timber Council gets a new coat of green paint

The International Tropical Timber Council announced today funding of US$3.5 million towards a new program aimed at reducing deforestation and forest degradation in the tropics and an additional US$5.1 million for new projects and activities for the conservation and sustainable management, use and trade of tropical forest resources.The Council is the governing body of the International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO). It meets at least once a year to discuss a wide-ranging agenda aimed at promoting sustainable tropical forest management and the trade of sustainably produced tropical timber. The funds pledged this week at its 44th Session are in addition to the US$3.1 million committed in the first half of the year and announced in a June meeting in Accra, Ghana, bringing the total pledged in 2008 to US$11.7 million. Council also adopted the ITTO Action Plan 2008-2011 at this session and took a ground-breaking decision to establish several thematic programs (called for in the ITTA, 2006) on a pilot basis. Programs on Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade; Community Forest Management and Enterprises; Trade and Market Transparency; Industry Development and Efficiency; and Reducing Deforestation and Forest Degradation and Enhancing Environmental Services in Tropical Forests were approved. The Government of Norway pledged US$3.5 million to the program on Reducing Deforestation and Forest Degradation and Enhancing Environmental Services in Tropical Forests at this session, with several other donors also expressing interest in this program. Further consultations will be undertaken to attract additional funds for all of the thematic programs. This Council session financed 11 projects and 2 pre-projects for a total amount of US$3.9 million, including two projects to assist Liberia to develop its forest policy and revive forestry education in the wake of its emergence from a long period of conflict. Funds were also provided for projects to manage bamboo forests in the north-western region of Peru, to develop an approach to integrated forest fire management in Panama, and to assist rural communities with the sustainable utilization and marketing of non-timber forest products including handicrafts in the Philippines. The Freezailah Fellowship Fund was also topped up by Council, to allow this valuable program to continue offering awards to deserving candidates. http://appablog.wordpress.com/2008/12/09/us86-million-in-new-funds-for-tropical-forests-new-thematic-programs-attract-additional-funding-11-new-projects-launched-action-plan-agreed/  

 

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World-Wide: Tropical Timber Council gets a new coat of green paint

The International Tropical Timber Council announced today funding of US$3.5 million towards a new program aimed at reducing deforestation and forest degradation in the tropics and an additional US$5.1 million for new projects and activities for the conservation and sustainable management, use and trade of tropical forest resources.The Council is the governing body of the International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO). It meets at least once a year to discuss a wide-ranging agenda aimed at promoting sustainable tropical forest management and the trade of sustainably produced tropical timber. The funds pledged this week at its 44th Session are in addition to the US$3.1 million committed in the first half of the year and announced in a June meeting in Accra, Ghana, bringing the total pledged in 2008 to US$11.7 million. Council also adopted the ITTO Action Plan 2008-2011 at this session and took a ground-breaking decision to establish several thematic programs (called for in the ITTA, 2006) on a pilot basis. Programs on Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade; Community Forest Management and Enterprises; Trade and Market Transparency; Industry Development and Efficiency; and Reducing Deforestation and Forest Degradation and Enhancing Environmental Services in Tropical Forests were approved. The Government of Norway pledged US$3.5 million to the program on Reducing Deforestation and Forest Degradation and Enhancing Environmental Services in Tropical Forests at this session, with several other donors also expressing interest in this program. Further consultations will be undertaken to attract additional funds for all of the thematic programs. This Council session financed 11 projects and 2 pre-projects for a total amount of US$3.9 million, including two projects to assist Liberia to develop its forest policy and revive forestry education in the wake of its emergence from a long period of conflict. Funds were also provided for projects to manage bamboo forests in the north-western region of Peru, to develop an approach to integrated forest fire management in Panama, and to assist rural communities with the sustainable utilization and marketing of non-timber forest products including handicrafts in the Philippines. The Freezailah Fellowship Fund was also topped up by Council, to allow this valuable program to continue offering awards to deserving candidates. http://appablog.wordpress.com/2008/12/09/us86-million-in-new-funds-for-tropical-forests-new-thematic-programs-attract-additional-funding-11-new-projects-launched-action-plan-agreed/ 

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UK: Destroying an ancient wood to save it?

Green Drive Woodland is the biggest wood land area that Fylde Borough Council manages with assistance from the Friends of Green Drive group. In consultation with the group the Council's parks team will be taking a look at the wood lands with a view to improving it. As part of the works some of the trees in the woodland area will be felled to encourage new growth. Councillor Simon Renwick, Cabinet Member for Community Services said: "As with all woodland areas it is very easy for them to become overgrown which then poses a threat to the area. By felling some of the trees we will be able to give the remaining plant life a chance to establish itself better making the area much more stable." The management plan for the area will then be updated to include plans for new tree planting in the future to extend and rejuvenate the popular walking spot. The Friends of Green Drive, and possibly other environmental groups, will be involved throughout the process to ensure the works do not detract from the character of the area or spoil the key features that visitors enjoy. A representative of The friends of Green Drive said: "The Friends of Green Drive help Fylde Borough Council in its day to day management of Green Drive, which is a heaven for wildlife and is enjoyed by so many people. We welcome this initiative as we are becoming concerned that many of the large trees, some planted 150 years ago, need attention which beyond the 'friends' capability."http://www.fylde.gov.uk/NewsArticle.aspx?id=SXF90A-A7826B93&cat=1524



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UK: School for kids is held outdoors all day year round

Dressed in thick weatherproof dungarees, neoprene Hunter boots, woolly hats, and toting Deuter backpacks complete with integral-insulated sitting-mat for lunchtime, the children evidently don't notice the weather. The only time anyone mentions temperature all day is to exclaim "I'm a bit hot now", after a bit of energetic drumming on a pile of logs. It is 3C (37F) and there is ice on the ground from a recent snowfall. The children will be outside all day. "Small children don't notice the weather," says Cathy Bache, 48, a former drama teacher who started the Secret Garden nursery in September last year after four years as an increasingly outdoor-bound child minder. She now has 14 children attending two or three times a week in a wood above a village 15 miles from St Andrews. Because of the high staff/child ratio, the cost of Secret Garden is slightly more than a traditional nursery, at £34 a day per child. For the first time since Bache's nursery began, she has let a journalist follow the children into the woods to see how they fill their days. The children start to gather in the park of a local village from 8.30am and by 9.30am are beginning the walk up the hill to get into the woods by 10am. Activities are determined largely by what the children want to do. Bache and her assistants may instigate some creativity with nature, but only those who show an interest need to get involved. Most of the time is spent in imaginative freeplay. At 11.30am the children sit on their insulated mats and open their lunchboxes. There is often a lot of discussion about the contents, just as in any nursery. There is more freeplay after lunch and a snack at 2.30pm until the children start their walk back to the village at 4pm and a pick-up between 4.30pm and 5.30pm. "They just play, they don't have that adult perception that weather is either good or bad," Bache says. "Last January I woke up to a ferocious gale: a tree had come down in my garden. I thought we might have to keep the children inside. But every parent brought their child prepared for the wind and rain, so we found a sheltered dip in the woods and spent the day playing in it - after the children helped me to saw up the fallen tree."http://women.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/women/families/article5308533.ece

 

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Congo: FSC is hoping to certify logging that will cause elephant extirpation

A new research paper (see abstract below) on the behavioural patterns of forest elephants has dealt a major blow to the myth of 'sustainable logging' in the rainforests of the Congo Basin. One of the areas specifically referred to in the paper as being negatively impacted is covered by the concessions of Congolaise Industrielle des Bois (CIB) that is currently being 'pre-assessed' for FSC certification by Rainforest Alliance SmartWood. CIB has already gained FSC certification for two of its five concessions in northern Republic of Congo, which together cover 1.3 million hectares of once pristine rainforest. The earlier two concessions were certified by SGS, and it is not known why CIB has decided to now switch certifier. Although SmartWood has circulated notices of its intent to carry out a 'pre-assessment' of CIB's Loundougou concession from December 2nd-9th, the company does not feature on the Rainforest Alliance's website under 'ongoing assessments', and neither is there a Country Certification Assessment Standard for Congo. Exactly what SmartWood is conducting its 'pre-assessment' against is therefore not known. Unfortunately for SmartWood, which is no doubt relishing the prospect of breaking into the potentially highly lucrative Congo Basin certification market by issuing the new CIB certificates, the elephants of northern Congo are amongst the most researched in the world. Numerous studies have shown how they play an absolutely critical role in the forests' ecological processes, such as through the dispersal of tree seeds in their dung, and creating disturbed areas in which forest plants can regenerate. The Wildlife Conservation Society, which has led much of the research in northern Congo, has decribed the role of elephants as being akin to 'forest engineers'. Any process, such as the building of logging roads, which serves to threaten the distribution or activities of forest elephants, is a major threat to the ecological balance of the forest itself. The new research shows that elephants are critically limited by the opening of roads which they are highly reluctant to cross, particularly those outside strictly protected areas, and therefore retreat to un-roaded areas. http://www.fsc-watch.org/archives/2008/12/07/Congolaise_Industrie


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World-Wide: First Message! - 0000



May the beginning bring an end so their can be a beginning again!

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